新譯林版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit5Grammar課件
單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,*,單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,*,Unit 5 Amazing things,Grammar,翻譯這些詞組,和往常一樣,聽(tīng)到來(lái)自樹(shù)后灌木叢的低語(yǔ)聲,在,我,回家,的路上,閉著,眼睛睡覺(jué),和出生時(shí)尺寸一樣,停止,哭,知道,一些關(guān)于世界的有趣事實(shí),as usual,on my way home,hear a whisper from the bushes behind the tree,the same size from birth,stop crying,sleep with ones eyes closed,know some fun facts about the world,告訴他們一切,仔細(xì)聽(tīng),發(fā)現(xiàn),一只小貓?jiān)诠嗄緟仓?聽(tīng)起來(lái)像低語(yǔ),驚訝,地做某事,那天晚些時(shí)候,把小貓帶到動(dòng)物中心,tell,them,everything,listen carefully,find a little cat in the bushes,sound like a whisper,be surprised to do sth,later that day,take the little cat to the animal centre,We use the simple past tense to talk about things in the past.,一、什么情況下使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),?,went,是,go,在一般進(jìn)去時(shí)中所用的動(dòng)詞形式,是,go,的過(guò)去式。,A month ago,Millie and Amy,went,to Sunshine Park.,一個(gè)月前,米莉和艾米,去了,陽(yáng)光公園。,,Last Sunday,they,went,to the park again.,上個(gè)星期天,她們又,去了,那兒。,2.We form the simple past tense by adding,-ed,to regular verbs.,提示:一般過(guò)去時(shí)常與表示過(guò)去的,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連,如:,yesterday,last night,a month ago,yesterday afternoon,last week,ten years ago,1,絕大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞,+ed,walkwalk,ed,2,以,e,結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,+d,livelive,d,3,以輔音字母,+y,結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,變,y,為,ied,crycr,ied,4,以一個(gè)元音字母,+,一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的短動(dòng)詞,雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母,+ed,stopstop,ped,二、規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成方法,,提示,:,以元音字母,+y,結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,按第一條規(guī)則,即:,+ed,如,:stay stayed,want talk ,like worry,try stop ,want,ed,talk,ed,lik,ed,worr,ied,tr,ied,stop,ped,寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。,三、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式不是加,ed,構(gòu)成的,需要我們記住它們。不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式歸納起來(lái)有這樣幾種類(lèi)型,(,見(jiàn)下表,),:,,1,與原形一樣,沒(méi)有變化,cost-,cost,put-,put,2,改變了元音,write-,wrote,know-,knew,3,改變了輔音,make-,made,spend-,spent,4,元音和輔音都變化了,leave-,left,teach-,taught,Infinitive Past tense,am is was,are were,begin began,break broke,bring brought,build built,buy bought,can could,Infinitive Past tense,catch caught,come came,do did,draw drew,drink drank,drive drove,eat ate,fall fell,不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表,肯定句,主語(yǔ),+,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,He,heard,a whisper.,They,went,to the park again last Sunday.,四、謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子結(jié)構(gòu),,2),否定句,主語(yǔ),+,didnt+,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)原形,I,didnt go,to the park yesterday morning.,He,didnt hear,a whisper.,They,didnt find,anything in the bushes.,3),一般疑問(wèn)句,Did,+,主語(yǔ),+,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)原形,?,Yes,代詞,+did./No,代詞,+didnt.,Did,you,go,to the park yesterday morning?,Yes,I did.,Did,he,hear,a whisper?,No,he didnt.,,一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),:,last,Tuesday/week/month,yesterday,(morning/afternoon),this,morning,that,day,ago,(2 days ago/5 weeks ago),the day before yesterday the other day,in,+,過(guò)去的年份(,in1860/in 1978,),just now=a moment ago,start _,love,_,play _,plan _,9.leave _,10.tell _,11.stand _,12.bring _,5.reply _,6.say,_,7.meet _,8.hear _,start,ed,play,ed,lov,ed,plan,ned,said,repl,ied,left,met,stood,told,heard,brought,PRACTISE,Finish Part A on page 62.,This morning,we _(go)to the Fun World Museum.When we _(get)to the museum,there _(be)a lot of people there.We _(spend)three hours in the museum.I _(take)a lot of photos.Some of us _(buy)cards of the animals there.We _(come)back to school at 1 p.m.We _(have)a great time!,went,were,spent,took,bought,came,had,got,Finish Part B on page 62.,Millie:We _(go)to the Fun World Museum,the day before yesterday,Daniel.It _,(be)so interesting!,Daniel:Really?Tell me all about it.,Millie:OK.We _(see)a small monkey,only,11 centimetres tall.,Daniel:Thats amazing!What else?,Millie:We also _(learn)about some,strange birds like dodos.They _(live),on the earth a long time ago.,Daniel:Thats cool!,went,saw,was,learnt,lived,Finish Part C on page 62.,,到達(dá)博物館,在博物館度過(guò)了,3,個(gè)小時(shí),拍許多照片,我們中的一些,在下午,1,點(diǎn)回校,告訴我關(guān)于它的全部,居住在地球上,很久以前,了解一些奇怪的鳥(niǎo)像渡渡鳥(niǎo),get to the museum,spend three hours in the museum,take a lot of photos,some of us,come back to school at 1p.m,tell me all about it,learn about some strange birds like dodos,live on the earth,a long time ago,找出這些詞組,1.He _(read)that book,last week,.,2.Last night he _(arrive)just in time for the show.,3.Mary _(marry)Thomas yesterday.,4.Tom _(show)us where to sit at the meeting yesterday.,5.Last summer we _(visit)Uncle Jack.,6.It _(rain)almost every day last month.,7.John _(like)to play piano when he was in secondary school.,8.Betty _(work)hard all last year.,9.We _(change)the colour of our uniforms last Christmas.,10.Last year Frances _(buy)her mother a pretty watch for her birthday.,read,arrived,married,showed,visited,rained,liked,worked,changed,bought,11.,They _,_,(not watch)TV just now.,12.They _(carry)water for Grandpa Liu three days ago.,13.Mike and Jack _(make)the model plane last month.,14._ your friends _(have)a good time in the park that day?,15.My father _(go)to Beijing a week ago.,16._ Mary _(study)at the No.1 Middle School the year before last?,17.His parents _(not go)out for a walk after supper yesterday.,18.Where _(be)Mei Fang last night?,didnt watch,carried,made,Did,have,went,Did,study,didnt go,was,根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)下列句子。,1.They had a meeting yesterday.(,改為一般疑問(wèn)句,),2.Mrs Black does some cleaning every Sunday.(,改為一般疑問(wèn)句,),3.,Im going to turn on the radio.(,改為否定句,),4.,There were no classes last Saturday afternoon.(,